The doctrine of faith

 

           1. Faith is non-meritorious thinking, a non-meritorious system of perception. it is in contrast to meritorious systems of perception like rationalism and empiricism. Faith is something that everyone uses. It is the basis for all of the knowledge, all of the perception which you have right up to this moment. Everything that you have ever learned is based upon a faith base.

           2. In the Greek language we have five words that are pertinent to the study of faith in the Bible. The first of these is a noun called pistij. This means faith or faithful or reliable, or that which is believed. With the absence of the definite article with this noun would indicate the quality of the noun. The definite article added to this noun defines it. So we have the difference between the definition and quality. When the definite article comes with this word is means that which is believed and/or doctrine. So this noun can mean everything from the English word “faith” to the English word “doctrine.” Context plus the use of the definite article or the absence of the definite article will determine its exact meaning.

          The second word is an adjective, pistoj. This means dependable, inspiring trust. It is also used, in the sense of an adjective, faith, believing, the believing ones.

            Next is the verb pisteuw. Pisteuw means to believe. It is a transitive verb. In the Word of God the object of this transitive verb always has the merit. The subject is non-meritorious. A transitive verb has a subject and an object stated or implied. The subject, for example, in phase one is any member of the human race. The object is Jesus Christ. Anyone believing in Jesus Christ, and the result is salvation. Why? Christ did the work in salvation. He is the object; He has the merit. There is no merit in the subject of this transitive verb. The issue in phase two is a little different. This time the object of faith is doctrine, the subject is the believer priest. The believing is the second stage of GAP. It is doctrine believed that is actually transferred.

            The next verb, often translated “faith,” is just a little off-shade from that. Number four is peiqw. It means really to obey. It has a little different meaning in each one of the tenses. The present tense means to obey. In the aorist tense it means to persuade. In the perfect tense it means to have confidence. But in the present tense it means obedience. It generally what is known an iterative present.

            The fifth one is pistow and is rather rare. It means to show one’s self faithful. It also means to have confidence.

            3. The Hebrew etymology. The first of all of the Hebrew verbs from Genesis 15:6 where we get the pattern of Old Testament salvation — aman. The root concept of this verb is a foundation, and it means, for example, in the hiphil stem to use God as a foundation and therefore is a basic word for salvation in the Old Testament. “Abraham had believed in the Lord [or had used God as a foundation] and it was credited to his account for righteousness.”

            There are several nouns that go with this verb. In fact, the next three in our etymology are based upon this verb. Emun which means faithfulness. It means to be consistent in whatever you are doing as a believer. That is a masculine noun. The next is a feminine noun, Emunah, and this word means truth, steadiness. The fourth is amen which means simply truth. Then there is an offshoot of this, another noun built on the participle, omen, which means faithfulness. it is often used of God’s faithfulness to us. The sixth means doctrine, though not always translated that way. Sometimes it is just translated “truth” — emeth. These are all roots of amen, to believe. Number seven goes back to the verbs — batach, the basic faith-rest verb. This was originally a wrestling term - the body slam. From that came the concept of slamming your problems on the Lord, and from that faith in the sense faith-rest. It is also used in Psalm 37:3 and Psalm 91:2. Generally you will find it in the King James version translated “trust.” Next is found in Psalm 57:1 — cherish. It is used of a rabbit fleeing from a larger animal in the desert. The rabbit hides in a crack in a rock and because the larger animal cannot get in the rabbit is safe. It really means to trust in the sense of taking refuge in. The ninth is also a verb, found in Job 13:15; Lamentation 3:21,24 — jachal, which means to trust God in great pressure or in great pain. The tenth, found in Isaiah 40:31; Lamentations 3:25, is the strongest of all the words for faith — qawah. It loses its strength in the King James translation because it is generally translated to “wait”, like “they that wait upon the Lord.”   However, the word means that we are hopeless, helpless and useless, just like a piece of thread. You can take a piece of thread in your hand and snap it. That is the way we are. But when you wrap that thread or weave it into a great rope then it cannot be broken. So it means to bind or to twist strands together. Hence, it becomes the strongest of all words for faith and it is often used for faith in the supergrace status or the celebrityship of Jesus Christ status.   

             4. The Bible itself occasionally uses a descriptive definition for faith. We derive our definition from the etymology of the Hebrew and the Greek. We also derive our understanding from descriptive definitions, like Hebrews 11:1 or 2 Corinthians 4:18. Most of the definitions, as these two, describe faith as reality in the unseen things. “We look not at the things which are seen but at the things which are unseen. The things which are seen are temporal but the things which are unseen are eternal. Faith is the evidence of things not seen.”

             5. In the verb to believe, whether one of the five Hebrew verbs, whether pisteuw or peiqw, the verb that is generally used is a transitive verb. Again, this means that it must have a subject, it must have an object. Because of the differences in languages the subject or the object may not be stated, especially the subject. The subject is often found in the suffix of the verb. But whether stated or not there is a subject and there is an object. Since faith is non-meritorious perception point 5 recognises the principle from the transitive verb: the whole value or efficacy of faith always lies in its object, not in its subject.

              6. Classification of the objects of faith. Since there is merit only in the object we need a classification of objects.

             a) Salvation. The object of faith in salvation is Jesus Christ the only saviour - Acts 16:31; John 3:18, 36; 20:31.

              b) In phase two the object of faith is the Word of God or Bible doctrine. Promises under our basic study of faith-rest are for babies, and sooner or later if you start taking in doctrine you are going to grow up and the object of your faith will be the doctrine itself, and the transfer of that doctrine will lead to the supergrace life. Once you are in the supergrace life you are going to live like an adult spiritually. So the object of faith is Bible doctrine — 2 Corinthians 5:7; Hebrews 4:1-3; 11:6.

              7. Out of the first six points we develop a concept of faith.

              a) All the believing in the world secures nothing but condemnation from God. Having faith doesn’t mean a thing because faith is the basic system of perception. The first things you ever learned you learned by faith. Rationalism and empiricism came later.

              b) However, the tiniest bit of faith in Christ secures eternal salvation, but it must be in Christ.

              c) Therefore the efficacy of faith lies in the object of faith, not in the amount of faith. It is the quality of the object not the quantity of the faith — Acts 4:12.

             d) Since Christ did all the work for salvation on the cross the only response to that work is faith in Jesus Christ.

             e) Therefore, faith is not something we do but faith is a channel whereby we appropriate what God has done for us.

              7. The development of faith. After salvation faith must take on muscle and strength. So how do you develop faith?

             a) The daily function of GAP begins to put strength in your faith — Romans 10:17. But why? Because you have an object for your faith and you believe doctrine as it is taught. This puts strength in your faith.

             b) The filling of the Spirit also produces faith — Galatians 5:22.

             c) The function of faith-rest produces faith — Hebrews 4:1-3, and, again, this is related to GAP.

             d) Once you begin to develop a little bit of faith it has to be tested. Suffering is designed to test faith — 1 Peter 1:7,8. Same concept as doing weight lifting. Testing is putting pressure on your muscles to test them. The testing, when successful, develops your strength.

             e) The quintessence of faith strength is occupation with the person of Jesus Christ - Hebrews 12:2.

              8. The victory of faith — 1 John 5:4,5.

 

 

            The doctrine of faith

            1. Definition. There is no such thing as blind faith, all faith has an object which can be seen by the individual. Blind faith is a meaningless phrase that people have dug up. Faith is never blind, it is always looking at an object. The object it sees and trusts in may be good or may be bad but it is there. It is an object. So faith is a non meritorious system of perception in contrast to rationalism and empiricism which are meritorious systems of perception. it is the non meritorious system that counts — faith; when the object is Christ, when the object is Bible doctrine.

            2. Greek etymology. There are five words that have almost the same base.

                        a) Pistij — it has an active meaning and a passive meaning. The active meaning means faith, faithful, or reliable. The passive meaning: what is believed or doctrine. The body of doctrine. So pistij means both faith and doctrine, the context determines. It is used technically in the New Testament epistles for doctrine resident in the soul.

                        b) Pistoj, an adjective. It means dependable, inspiring trust, believing.

                        c) Pisteuw, a verb. It means to believe, to be convinced of something or someone.

                        d) Pistow means to show one’s self faithful, to feel confidence in something.

                        e) Peiqw, a verb. Different meanings depending upon the tense. In the present tense it means to obey. In the aorist tense it means to believe. In the perfect tense it means to have confidence.

            3. Hebrew etymology. There are ten of them.

                        a) Amen, which is used in Genesis 15:6 and means to use something as a foundation, to use God as a prop or a foundation is the meaning in the hiphil. Its use in Genesis 15:6 is where Abraham’s salvation is declared. Abraham believed in the Lord and it was credited to his account for righteousness.

            From this root there are five other Hebrew words:

                        b) Emun, a noun which means faithfulness.

                        c) Emunah, a feminine noun which means truth or steadiness.

                        d) Amen, meaning truth.

                        e) Omen, another noun, very close to Amen, which means faithfulness or dependability.

                        f) Batach, a wrestler’s term for a body slam, used for the faith-rest technique — Psalm 37:3; 91:2, etc.

                        g) Chasah — a rabbit is being chased by a wolf and the rabbit runs into a little crack in the rock and the wolf can’t get to him. So obviously this means to hide in the cleft of a rock and take refuge from danger.

                        h) Jachal, found in Job 13:15 — “Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him.” This means to trust God in pain, in pressure, or in disaster. It is used in Lamentation 3:21,24.

                        i) Qawah, represents a little string that you can snap by grabbing it with your hands and pulling. You can break it. But when you wrap that little thread into a great rope then it can’t be broken. So it means to weave the thread of our life, easily broken in itself, into a great rope which cannot be broken. It means to bind or twist the strands together, it is the strongest word for faith and is generally mistranslated “wait” — like “they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength.”

            4. Some biblical definitions of faith as far as the word is concerned which means having revelation about the unseen and believing that revelation, as in Hebrews 11:1 or 2 Corinthians 4:18.

            5. The grammar of the verb. Grammatically the verb to believe is a transitive verb. A transitive verb is one that has a subject and has an object. The object is either implied or stated. This means that whenever we believe in something there is an object. When we believe in Christ there is the unique object, the only saviour, Jesus Christ Himself. Since faith is non meritorious perception the whole value or efficacy of faith lies in its object. For salvation, if you believe in Christ you have eternal life. So the point is, there is only one saviour, Jesus Christ.

            6. Classification of the objects of faith. The plan of God is divided into three parts: phase one, salvation; phase two, the believer in time; phase three, the believer in eternity. Faith is only involved in phases one and two. In eternity we will see Him even as we are seen, we will know Him even as we are known. In phase one the object of faith is Jesus Christ the only saviour — Acts 16:31. In phase two the object of faith is the Word of God or Bible doctrine — 2 Corinthians 5:7; Hebrews 4:1-3; 11:6.

            7. The concept of faith.

                        a) All the believing in the world secures nothing but condemnation from God.

                        b) However, the tiniest bit of faith in Christ secures eternal salvation.

                        c) Therefore the efficacy of faith lies in the object of faith. For salvation, Jesus Christ; for spiritual growth, Bible doctrine.

                        d) Since Christ did all the work for salvation on the cross the only way we can respond when the work is already finished is to believe because that is the only non meritorious system of perception.

                        e) Therefore faith is nothing we do but a channel whereby we appropriate what God has done for us.

             8. After salvation faith develops in at least five ways.

                        a) The primary development of faith is the balance of residency in the soul. The Holy Spirit indwells the body of every believers. That is the escutcheon of the royal family of God. We start out with the filling of the Spirit. We lose it periodically when we sin. We rebound and we recover it. But we start out minus doctrine and this minus must become a plus. Therefore the first key to developing faith is the intake of Bible doctrine — Romans 10:17, “Faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.”

                        b) A second way of developing faith is the filling of the Spirit. However, the filling of the Spirit only produces faith as it has doctrine resident in the soul — Galatians 5:22, “The fruit of the Spirit is faith.”

            These two together form the function of GAP and the spiritual exercise which is necessary for temporal sanctification. The filling of the Spirit plus the daily function of GAP resulting in doctrine in the soul = experiential sanctification. Once you are in progress — the filling of the Spirit plus the function of GAP — it is going to be tested. You are going to have tests in your life. It is just like the filling of the Spirit and the function of GAP is nourishment. We eat and we have energy and are mostly very well nourished, but nourishment produces energy and energy must be used in exercise. Even though you eat and eat you do not get big and strong, you get big and fat! Therefore it is important to exercise, to take nourishment and through the channel of exercise produce something that is presentable.

                        c) The function of the faith-rest technique. How do we put muscle on our faith? How do we develop spiritual muscle? We take the doctrine we have learned and use it in pressure, use it in adversity, use it in some disaster situation. This is called the faith-rest technique — Hebrews 4:1-3. We find the charge of the flea and we shoot down fleas with scripture — when we start. Every time a flea charges us we whack him down with the Word of God. We don’t know much yet, that is why our calibre is only for shooting fleas.

                        d) The testing that comes as we take in large amounts of doctrine. But as we begin to take in more doctrine and take in more doctrine then we get some real tests — the charge of the elephant. To knock the elephant down we have to have a large calibre. When the real test comes it takes the big chunk of doctrine to knock these disasters down. So we have 1 Peter 1:7,8.

                        e) The principle of occupation with Christ is the final manner in which we face every exigency of life and demonstrate the greatest possible power. This is the principle that belongs to the supergrace believer only — Hebrews 12:2. This is maximum faith, faith in its greatest power.

            9. The victory of faith — 1 John 5:4,5. The utilisation of doctrine in the soul under supergrace status is found in Romans 4:17-21. Here is the amalgamation of non meritorious positive volition with Bible doctrine provided for us by God in eternity past and recorded under the ministry of God the Holy Spirit to human writers in time.

 

 

 

            The doctrine of faith

            1. Definition. There is no such thing as blind faith, all faith has an object which can be seen by the individual. Blind faith is a meaningless phrase that people have dug up. Faith is never blind, it is always looking at an object. The object it sees and trusts in may be good or may be bad but it is there. It is an object. So faith is a non meritorious system of perception in contrast to rationalism and empiricism which are meritorious systems of perception. it is the non meritorious system that counts — faith; when the object is Christ, when the object is Bible doctrine.

            2. Greek etymology. There are five words that have almost the same base.

                        a) Pistij — it has an active meaning and a passive meaning. The active meaning means faith, faithful, or reliable. The passive meaning: what is believed or doctrine. The body of doctrine. So pistij means both faith and doctrine, the context determines. It is used technically in the New Testament epistles for doctrine resident in the soul.

                        b) Pistoj, an adjective. It means dependable, inspiring trust, believing.

                        c) Pisteuw, a verb. It means to believe, to be convinced of something or someone.

                        d) Pistow means to show one’s self faithful, to feel confidence in something.

                        e) Peiqw, a verb. Different meanings depending upon the tense. In the present tense it means to obey. In the aorist tense it means to believe. In the perfect tense it means to have confidence.

            3. Hebrew etymology. There are ten of them.

                        a) Amen, which is used in Genesis 15:6 and means to use something as a foundation, to use God as a prop or a foundation is the meaning in the hiphil. Its use in Genesis 15:6 is where Abraham’s salvation is declared. Abraham believed in the Lord and it was credited to his account for righteousness.

            From this root there are five other Hebrew words:

                        b) Emun, a noun which means faithfulness.

                        c) Emunah, a feminine noun which means truth or steadiness.

                        d) Amen, meaning truth.

                        e) Omen, another noun, very close to Amen, which means faithfulness or dependability.

                        f) Batach, a wrestler’s term for a body slam, used for the faith-rest technique — Psalm 37:3; 91:2, etc.

                        g) Chasah — a rabbit is being chased by a wolf and the rabbit runs into a little crack in the rock and the wolf can’t get to him. So obviously this means to hide in the cleft of a rock and take refuge from danger.

                        h) Jachal, found in Job 13:15 — “Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him.” This means to trust God in pain, in pressure, or in disaster. It is used in Lamentation 3:21,24.

                        i) Qawah, represents a little string that you can snap by grabbing it with your hands and pulling. You can break it. But when you wrap that little thread into a great rope then it can’t be broken. So it means to weave the thread of our life, easily broken in itself, into a great rope which cannot be broken. It means to bind or twist the strands together, it is the strongest word for faith and is generally mistranslated “wait” — like “they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength.”

            4. Some biblical definitions of faith as far as the word is concerned which means having revelation about the unseen and believing that revelation, as in Hebrews 11:1 or 2 Corinthians 4:18.

            5. The grammar of the verb. Grammatically the verb to believe is a transitive verb. A transitive verb is one that has a subject and has an object. The object is either implied or stated. This means that whenever we believe in something there is an object. When we believe in Christ there is the unique object, the only saviour, Jesus Christ Himself. Since faith is non meritorious perception the whole value or efficacy of faith lies in its object. For salvation, if you believe in Christ you have eternal life. So the point is, there is only one saviour, Jesus Christ.

            6. Classification of the objects of faith. The plan of God is divided into three parts: phase one, salvation; phase two, the believer in time; phase three, the believer in eternity. Faith is only involved in phases one and two. In eternity we will see Him even as we are seen, we will know Him even as we are known. In phase one the object of faith is Jesus Christ the only saviour — Acts 16:31. In phase two the object of faith is the Word of God or Bible doctrine — 2 Corinthians 5:7; Hebrews 4:1-3; 11:6.

            7. The concept of faith.

                        a) All the believing in the world secures nothing but condemnation from God.

                        b) However, the tiniest bit of faith in Christ secures eternal salvation.

                        c) Therefore the efficacy of faith lies in the object of faith. For salvation, Jesus Christ; for spiritual growth, Bible doctrine.

                        d) Since Christ did all the work for salvation on the cross the only way we can respond when the work is already finished is to believe because that is the only non meritorious system of perception.

                        e) Therefore faith is nothing we do but a channel whereby we appropriate what God has done for us.

             8. After salvation faith develops in at least five ways.

                        a) The primary development of faith is the balance of residency in the soul. The Holy Spirit indwells the body of every believers. That is the escutcheon of the royal family of God. We start out with the filling of the Spirit. We lose it periodically when we sin. We rebound and we recover it. But we start out minus doctrine and this minus must become a plus. Therefore the first key to developing faith is the intake of Bible doctrine — Romans 10:17, “Faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.”

                        b) A second way of developing faith is the filling of the Spirit. However, the filling of the Spirit only produces faith as it has doctrine resident in the soul — Galatians 5:22, “The fruit of the Spirit is faith.”

            These two together form the function of GAP and the spiritual exercise which is necessary for temporal sanctification. The filling of the Spirit plus the daily function of GAP resulting in doctrine in the soul = experiential sanctification. Once you are in progress — the filling of the Spirit plus the function of GAP — it is going to be tested. You are going to have tests in your life. It is just like the filling of the Spirit and the function of GAP is nourishment. We eat and we have energy and are mostly very well nourished, but nourishment produces energy and energy must be used in exercise. Even though you eat and eat you do not get big and strong, you get big and fat! Therefore it is important to exercise, to take nourishment and through the channel of exercise produce something that is presentable.

                        c) The function of the faith-rest technique. How do we put muscle on our faith? How do we develop spiritual muscle? We take the doctrine we have learned and use it in pressure, use it in adversity, use it in some disaster situation. This is called the faith-rest technique — Hebrews 4:1-3. We find the charge of the flea and we shoot down fleas with scripture — when we start. Every time a flea charges us we whack him down with the Word of God. We don’t know much yet, that is why our calibre is only for shooting fleas.

                        d) The testing that comes as we take in large amounts of doctrine. But as we begin to take in more doctrine and take in more doctrine then we get some real tests — the charge of the elephant. To knock the elephant down we have to have a large calibre. When the real test comes it takes the big chunk of doctrine to knock these disasters down. So we have 1 Peter 1:7,8.

                        e) The principle of occupation with Christ is the final manner in which we face every exigency of life and demonstrate the greatest possible power. This is the principle that belongs to the supergrace believer only — Hebrews 12:2. This is maximum faith, faith in its greatest power.

            9. The victory of faith — 1 John 5:4,5. The utilisation of doctrine in the soul under supergrace status is found in Romans 4:17-21. Here is the amalgamation of non meritorious positive volition with Bible doctrine provided for us by God in eternity past and recorded under the ministry of God the Holy Spirit to human writers in time.