The doctrine of shadows

 

            1. Shadows were used for hospitality in the Old Testament — the shadow of a tree. People in the ancient world would often sit under the shadow of a home or the shadow of a wall of a home and the people who owned the home would invite them in. This was the concept of hospitality and is taught in Genesis 19:8. It indicates the principle of love, the relaxed mental attitude, the spiritual growth of the soul that extends hospitality to a stranger.

            2. Shadows are used for life in contrast to eternity — 1 Chronicles 29:15; Job 8:9. In other words, the shadow of this life is nothing compared to the reality of eternity for the believer. If life can be so wonderful and still be a shadow, how fantastically glorious eternity must be, and it is something that all of us contemplate with great anticipation. For physical death means absent from the body, face to face with the Lord. It means no more sorrow, no more tears, no more pain, no more death, the old things have passed away. It means having an incorruptible inheritance from God Himself. And all these things cannot be explained except in terms of shadows. Life at its best is a shadow; eternity at its worst for the believer is a reality of great blessing and happiness.

            3. Shadows are also used, then, for dying grace. One of the greatest blessings that comes to the believer in this life is the experience of dying grace — Psalm 23:4. Death is a shadow to the believer in dying grace. He knows where he is going, he knows where he has been. No matter how great the pain, how prolonged the dying, he is in the valley of the shadow of death, and therefore the dying does not have that disastrous reality that it portrays for the unbeliever or for the reversionistic believer minus Bible doctrine. So the shadow portrays the principle of dying grace.

            4. The shadow is used for protection from the source God. All of us face known and unknown dangers in our lifetime. Life is filled with many dangers for the believer because once you accept Christ as your saviour you enter into the intensified stage of the angelic conflict. There are many invisible and unseen dangers in your life, there are many pressures which the unbeliever does not have. There are many pressures of this life which belong to the human race in common but the shadow of God protects from all — Psalm 17:8; 36:7; 57:1; 63:7; 91:1. This was David’s wonderful testimony of how God cast His shadow over him in all circumstances of life. David had that supergrace confidence that the Lord was protecting him.

            5. The shadow is also used in a contrasting thought. The shadow is used in the Bible for empty, superficial, and disastrous type living — Psalm 144:4; Ecclesiastes 8:13; 6:12.

            6. The shadow is used for the love protection of right man over right woman. The right woman always is protected by the one she loves, even when he is absent — Song of Solomon 2:3.

            7. The shadow is used for instability — James 1:17. In other words, the instability concept is that a shadow keeps moving. The instability factor comes from the fact that a shadow may be in one spot one moment and it is in another spot the next. So the shadow for instability often portrays the fluffy-headed female who can’t make up her mind about which one she loves.

            8. The shadow is also used for bad foreign policy — Isaiah 30:2,3.

            9. The shadow is used for pressure destroying the normal functions of life, as in Job 17:7; Psalm 102:11; 109:23.

            10. The shadow is used for the ritual of the Old Testament, a ritual which was meaningful at the time. The people of the Old Testament learned much of their doctrine through the observation of ritual. Therefore, the Levitical priesthood functioned in ritual to teach doctrine. So the shadow is used for the ritual of the Old Testament which has no function or substance in our dispensation, the Church Age — Colossians 2:17; Hebrews 8:5; 10:1.